From Background Notes
[BN] for October 20th & 21st written by Pastor Bob
Brown:
At the heart of the sayings at the
beginning of the Sermon in Matthew 5:1-16 is the notion that the
blessings of God are greater than status above others. These verses are
called the "beatitudes" for a reason! Derived from the Latin, beatitude
and beatus, the idea forms the root meaning of our English word
"happy.” Further…
… the notion of beare, "to bless,” points to an even more settled condition, in the future, of those who have been exalted by God in the afterlife. Medieval writers, such as Augustine and Aquinas, spoke of the "beatific vision of God,” referring to heaven and the final state of those who are "blessed" by God. Matthew wrote in Greek, and his Gospel uses the Greek word makarios, which has an interesting history in the language.
Lutheran scholar Stoffregen notes that
in ancient Greek times, makarios referred to the gods. "The blessed
ones" were the gods. They had achieved a state of happiness and
contentment in life that was beyond all cares, labors, and even death. The
blessed ones were beings who lived in some other world away from the cares and problems
and worries of ordinary people. To be blessed, you had to be a god. Makarios
took on a second meaning. It referred to the "dead.” [BN, 4]
Join us this week in Study, Worship, Praise and Celebration at Chicago First Church of the Nazarene:
* Saturday 6:00pm
* Sunday 8:30am & 11:00am, 5:30pm
Join us this week in Study, Worship, Praise and Celebration at Chicago First Church of the Nazarene:
* Saturday 6:00pm
* Sunday 8:30am & 11:00am, 5:30pm
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